16
Feb 26

Your Teen’s Bitterness and Frustration

Dad-and-son.jpg“Tiny compliments throughout the day will go a long way in boosting your teen’s self-image and sense of still having some control over their life.”

Teens are generally used to recovering quickly from illnesses like colds and ear infections. Mental illness is different. It is slow and unsteady in terms of its course, often getting worse before it responds to medicine. Prolonged symptoms and the trial-and-error of finding the right medicine can frustrate a teen. They may begin to believe that they will never get well, frustration leading to anger, then hopelessness, and finally, bitterness. Understandably, you may come to feel the same way. Suddenly, you aren’t happy for your friends when their teen wins a contest, not in view of what is happening to your own child. Trust me, it won’t always be this way.

As cliche as it may sound, you can best help yourself and your teen by looking for the positive. Make it a habit to comment on anything good you can find. For example, your teen made it through another morning of outpatient treatment, or the two of you managed to not get lost this time when you went to find the new psychiatrist’s office. Try to build in little rewards for yourselves. If you and your teen have to be out of the house at six a.m. to get to an appointment, go to your favorite breakfast spot on the way home and say something positive like, “Well, we survived that.”

Tiny compliments throughout the day will go a long way in boosting your teen’s self-image and sense of still having some control over their life. Avoid bringing up the successes of other teens you know. For example, if your nephew, who is the same age as your teen, gets into his dream college while your son is repeating his senior year, send the family your congratulations, but don’t mention it to your son. You needn’t hide it; just don’t go out of your way to say anything. If he asks about his cousin, tell him the news very simply and then leave it at that. Your son is your focus right now; he is the one you get excited about, even if his latest accomplishment is making it through a full day at high school.

Another strong tactic is to occasionally remind your teen how far they have come. If they grumble about the fact that they are taking only a partial class load at school, point out how much easier it is for them to handle it now than it was at the start of the school year. Use words like “progress,” and “improvement.” If all else fails, don’t be afraid to spend a little time commiserating with your teen. It’s okay to say, “Yes, this sucks. But we’ll get through it. We always do.” You may also want to mention that people who live perfect lives often can’t handle rough spots when they inevitably arrive. Point out how well-equipped they will be for the future with all of this great experience! Dark humor never hurts; if nothing else, at least you can get a momentary laugh out of the situation.


09
Feb 26

Your Teen’s Anger at the Illness

Teenager“Hope can replace anger.”

Anger is a natural emotion when we are suffering and lack the resources to figure out our next step. The next time your teen is venting, ask them if they are angry at the illness.This may get a conversation going about their feelings. Try these tips to help guide your teen toward acceptance and resolution of the illness.

Be Understanding

If we can remember that our teen is fresh out of childhood where life was simple and fairness was emphasized, their anger is understandable. This may be the first traumatic, life-changing event they have ever encountered. They may not feel equipped to deal with the harsh reality facing them. With therapy and improvement of the symptoms, this will change. They will come to see that they can cope and that strategies make a difference. Meanwhile, it can be tremendously soothing for them to hear you say, “I’m sorry you’re going through this, honey. You don’t deserve it.” We all want to feel understood.

Offer Perspective

If your teen is bemoaning their bad luck, gentlyremind them that every day, people deal with everything from sickness to divorce to death. It is a part of life, but they get through it. Tell them that they will get through the crisis just like everybody else gets through theirs, and that they won’t be going through it alone. Just as all good things must come to an end, so must all bad things.

Assemble Support

Your teen may be so distressed about their sickness that it seems like they are refusing to do anything to help themselves. Now is the time to teach them the value of trust, or, if your family is religious, faith. Remind them of the things that they have going for them. It may be their church, a close friend, a neighbor, or a grandparent. Perhaps they are lucky enough to have a loving and stable family. Ask them who they trust to help get through this. If they are refusing to take medicine, ask if they trust the doctor; similarly, ask if they think their therapist is trustworthy. They may be surprised to realize that they actually can trust these individuals.

Help Assess

If your teen refuses medicine, won’t speak to a therapist, and is making life miserable for themselves and everyone around them, ask them to consider their options. They have an illness that doesn’t appear to be going away on its own, so what does that leave them with? List her options (kick the dog, throw away her homework, snap at a sibling, slam the door, tell a friend to leave them alone). Ask if any of these things will help them with their problem. If not, then what might help? Don’t suggest anything. Let them identify some things. If they say there is nothing, tell them that you think they can probably come up with some things if they think about it. Then give them time to think.

Back off a Little

If you have been closely involved with your teen’s illness, trying everything imaginable, and they don’t seem to appreciate your help (perhaps that is a painful understatement!), you may need to quietly step back for a while. Sometimes, the more work you do, the less your teen needs to try.

Break Down Problems

Your teen may feel overwhelmed, particularly if their problem involves not only mental symptoms but also consequences such as trouble at school or with the law. It may be all too much for them to deal with. It may help them to number their problems in order of severity. Their list may look something like this:

  1. I’m really depressed
  2. My medicine isn’t working and I’m frustrated
  3. I have no friends
  4. I’m failing in school

Ask your teen to tackle the first problem or two first. Using our example, the two of you might admit that neither of you have done a good job of remembering when they should take their medicine. Tomorrow you will buy a seven-day pill pack to help keep track of doses. You can even set up alarms on your cell phone. This way, both of you will know that you have given the medicine a fair chance.

Your teen may also remember that they wanted to do some physical activity each day. Help them work this into their schedule. Rate their depression each day to see if there is any improvement. Bringing your teen’s attention to something they can do right now will make them feel less overwhelmed.

Address Their Darkest Fears

It’s possible that your teen has not yet shared with you just how frightened they are. They may have a classmate who committed suicide or they may be afraid that they will end up like their aunt who has the same diagnosis. Once they have voiced these fears, explain that things will be better for them. Suggest that they withhold judging the situation until they have more information about the illness. Point out all of the helpthey are getting and name the people who are trying to help. Hope can replace anger.